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Thursday, 23 May 2013
 
 
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Article Index
Booster Seats
Why Kids Need a Booster
Why a Booster Works
Who Should Use a Booster
Types of Booster Seats
Carpool Solutions
Our Best Picks for Boosters
Using Boosters with Lap-Only Belts
Talking to Kids
Misuse Patterns
Injury Patterns
Selected References
Citations

Who Should Use a Booster

When is my child ready to use a booster?


Kids, especially younger ones, are safer in a 5-point harness. Don’t rush to “graduate” your child to a booster seat. If your child still fits in his 5-point harness car seat, leave him there! 

If you can answer "Yes" to ALL the statements below, your child is okay to use a booster:

  • There is a shoulder AND lap belt where the child will sit
  • The child is at least 40 lbs
  • The child is at least 3 or 4 years old
  • The child can sit for the entire car trip without leaning forward or sitting on his knees

If you are worried that your child might not be ready for a booster, take a look at some combination seats, which start off as 5-point harness car seats and then turn into boosters when the child is older, bigger, and more mature.  See Types of Boosters for more information on choosing the right booster for your child. 


When can my child stop using a booster? 

There is no magic age, height or weight determining whether your child will be safe without a booster.  Because a booster corrects poor vehicle seat belt fit, a child should use a booster until the vehicle seat belt fits him properly.  This can be anywhere from age 8 to age 13.  50% of all ten year olds still need to use boosters for proper seat belt fit.  Unless you can answer "yes" to all the questions below, your child STILL needs a booster in order for the seat belt to fit correctly--regardless of his height, his age, or his weight.  

Also, please note that because boosters work in conjunction with the vehicle seat belt and vehicle seat cushion, an older child may need to use a booster in one vehicle but not in others.   Make sure to perform the 5-Step Test the first time your older child rides in a new vehicle.

The 5-Step Test
Put your child in the car and have her sit like an adult, without a booster.  Buckle the seat belt over her.  Now answer these questions:
  • Does the child sit all the way back against the auto seat?
  • Do the child's knees bend comfortably at the edge of the auto seat?
  • Does the belt cross the shoulder between the neck and arm?
  • Is the lap belt as low as possible, touching the thighs?
  • Can the child stay seated like this for the whole trip?
If you can answer "yes" to every question, your child is okay to ride without a booster.  If you answer "no" to any of these questions, your child still needs a booster in order to be safe. 

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